2014年11月12日 星期三

Week 4- Ice Bucket Challenge.ALS

Here’s What’s Happening With the Ice Bucket Challenge Money

Justin Worland  Nov. 4, 2014

The ALS Foundation is tripling the money spent on research

New research projects across the country dedicated to solving ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, have begun to receive millions of dollars in additional funding thanks to this year’s Ice Bucket Challenge. The funding marks the ALS Association’s first move toward distributing the $115 million it raised to fight the disease.
“We are tripling the amount annually that we spend on research,” said ALS Association President Barbara Newhouse. “We have a sense of urgency, but we also we recognize that we have to be good stewards of the donor dollars as we move this forward as quickly as researchers can research.”
Some of the first projects to receive funding include one trying to sequence the genes of 15,000 people with ALS, one partnering with pharmaceutical companies to advance drug treatment, and one developing gene therapy that might reduce the spread of the disease through the body. Hospitals and labs around the world that have received funding are Cedars-Sinai in Los Angeles, the University of California San Francisco, the New York Genome Center and others. The ALS Association has distributed more than $20 million so far and has committed to seeing any project it’s funded through to completion.
"In addition to funding research, the Ice Bucket Challenge money will be used to improve treatment for people living with disease," Newhouse said.
Despite the organization’s now-deeper pockets, Newhouse insists that it will take time before the group will determine fully how to best leverage its influx in cash. Newhouse said she’s been “inundated with proposals” for research projects, and they continue to arrive in her inbox.
“It’s been amazing how many people have come out of the woodwork to say ‘I have the answer,’” she said. “We’re trying to sort through what’s fact and what’s fiction.”
And, while $100 million represents a marked increase in funding for the fight against ALS, Newhouse said it’s more of a starting point than the key to a solution.
Newhouse thinks the funding could lead to a breakthrough—”I’m always a glass half-full kind of person,” she said. “But we would be kidding ourselves if anybody believed that $100 million is going to be all that’s needed to find an effective treatment.”

Structure of the Lead :

Who---The ALS Foundation
Why---distribute money to fight the disease, ALS
What---donate money to people who have ALS by Ice Bucket Challenge 
When---Nov. 4, 2014
Where---all over the world

Keywords :

1.      urgency---急迫性
2.      steward---管理員
3.      pharmaceutical---製藥的
4.      completion---完成
5.      leverage---槓桿作用
6.      sort---分類
7.    ALS---漸凍人肌萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症

2014年11月5日 星期三

Week 3 -nuclear power plant stop construction

Protesters stop Taiwan nuclear plant construction

Monday 28 Apr 2014 1:23 p.m.

Taiwan will stop construction at a controversial nuclear power plant after tens of thousands of protesters blockaded a main street in the capital calling for it to be scrapped. 
Demonstrators broke a police cordon to take control of a busy eight-lane intersection demanding an end to construction of the "Nuke Four" power station outside Taipei. Later on Sunday the ruling Kuomintang party yielded to pressure and promised to stop the work.
"There will be no further construction of reactor one," Kuomintang spokesman Fan Chiang Tai-chi told reporters.
"Only safety checks will be done and after that it will be sealed for storage. Construction of reactor two will be terminated," he said.
"In the future, any of its commercial operation will be decided by a referendum."
Protest leaders said on Sunday night they were meeting to discuss the announcement.

Chanting crowds gathered on Sunday morning in the square outside the presidential palace where some protesters had already staged an overnight sit-in.
Demonstrators then marched to nearby Chung-Shiao West Road - an eight-lane artery adjacent the main railway station - and swarmed through police lines to occupy the street, bringing traffic to a halt.
Around half an hour later, the outnumbered riot police, who had offered no resistance, retreated to wild applause from the crowd.
Buses and other vehicles were forced to detour around the intersection and traffic ground to a halt.
Police put protester numbers at around 28,500.
The demonstrators are pledging to continue their sit-in until Tuesday, when parliament is due to meet to discuss the power plant.
The power station has been one of the most contentious projects in Taiwan. Intense political wrangling has repeatedly delayed its construction, which began in 1999 and has already cost around TW$300 billion (NZ$11.5 billion).

Structure of the Lead :

Who---demonstrators and parliament
What---Taiwan will stop construction at a controversial nuclear power plant
Why---tens of thousands of protesters calling for stopping nuclear power plant construction
Where---Taiwan
When---Sunday 27 to Tuesday 29 Apr 2014
How---blockaded a main street in the capital

Keywords :

1.controversial---爭論的
2.blockaded---封鎖
3.demonstrators---示威者
4.cordon---警戒線
5.terminated---終止
6.referendum---公投
7.adjacent---鄰里的
8.detour---繞行
9.pledge---誓言
10.parliament---議會

http://www.3news.co.nz/world/protesters-stop-taiwan-nuclear-plant-construction-2014042813